Ex-Tesla Optimus Scientist Unveils Paris Humanoid Startup UMA With $40M Seed

Remi Cadene, ex-Tesla Optimus scientist and LeRobot creator at Hugging Face, unveiled Paris-based UMA and its Northstar humanoid robot, backed by a $40M seed from Greycroft, Relentless and Unity Growth.

Key Takeaways

  • Paris-based UMA (Universal Mechanical Assistant) exited stealth with a $40M seed round led by Greycroft, Relentless and Unity Growth, plus angels including Yann LeCun, Olivier Pomel and Thomas Wolf.
  • Founder Remi Cadene spent about three years on Tesla's Autopilot and Optimus AI before creating the LeRobot open-source library at Hugging Face, which gained 12,000+ GitHub stars in roughly a year.
  • UMA's Northstar prototype targets a lightweight ~40 kg design for safe human-adjacent work in factories and warehouses, trained via real-time learning from a single demonstration.
  • UMA claims a pipeline of 50 prospective customers evaluating industrial pilots this year, focusing on Europe first due to high labor costs and demographic pressure.
  • The seed funding will expand the Paris team, develop Northstar's AI stack, and launch first commercial pilots as UMA races rivals like Tesla Optimus, Figure and UBTECH.

Ex-Tesla Optimus Scientist Unveils Paris Humanoid Startup UMA With $40M Seed

Paris-based humanoid startup UMA has stepped out of stealth with a $40 million seed round and its first prototype, Northstar, positioning itself as Europe's first serious answer to Tesla's Optimus and Figure. The company was founded by former Tesla Optimus AI scientist Remi Cadene, and is backed by Greycroft, Relentless and Unity Growth alongside a marquee roster of angels including Meta chief AI scientist Yann LeCun, Datadog CEO Olivier Pomel and Hugging Face co-founder Thomas Wolf.

From Optimus To LeRobot To Paris

Cadene spent roughly three years inside Tesla's Autopilot group, working on the AI systems that power both driver-assist and the Optimus humanoid, before leaving in early 2024 to join Hugging Face, where he led LeRobot, an open-source robotics library that has grown from zero to more than 12,000 GitHub stars in about a year. UMA is short for Universal Mechanical Assistant. Cadene co-founded the company at the end of 2025 with former Hugging Face engineer Simon Alibert and robot designer Rob Knight.

UMA Northstar humanoid robot prototype in Paris

The Northstar Bet: Lightweight, European, Learn-From-Demo

UMA is deliberately targeting Europe as its first market rather than the US or China. Northstar is designed to weigh about 40 kilograms so it can safely operate alongside humans on factory floors and in logistics warehouses, and Cadene says it will be trained with real-time learning, picking up a new task from a single demonstration and improving with repetition. The company already claims a pipeline of 50 prospective customers evaluating industrial pilots this year, and Cadene frames the pitch around European labor costs and demographic pressure. "Labor costs are very high and, given the demographic trends, there will be significant demand," he said.

How UMA Stacks Up

UMA has no shipping product yet and its Version 0 prototype visibly lags Tesla's Optimus, Faraday Future's Futurist or Figure's second-generation robot on hardware. But it enters a race whose hardest problem is arguably software, and Cadene is one of the few founders who has shipped code into both a car-scale foundation model at Tesla and into open-source robotics infrastructure at Hugging Face. The company will join a European humanoid cohort that already includes Neura Robotics and Agility Robotics' listing partners.

What Comes Next

UMA says the $40 million seed will fund team expansion in Paris, deeper investment in Northstar's AI stack and the first commercial pilots. With Meta, Datadog and Hugging Face alumni on the cap table and a Cadene-Alibert engineering base, the number to watch is whether UMA can convert any of its stated 50-customer pipeline into paid industrial pilots before rivals such as UBTECH lock in European factories.

Reporting based on coverage from Electrek, Bloomberg, TechCrunch, TheNextWeb and UMA.

Category: Humanoid Robots

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is UMA and who founded it?

UMA (Universal Mechanical Assistant) is a Paris-based humanoid robotics startup founded at the end of 2025 by ex-Tesla Optimus AI scientist Remi Cadene, former Hugging Face engineer Simon Alibert, and robot designer Rob Knight.

How much funding has UMA raised and from whom?

UMA raised a $40 million seed round from Greycroft, Relentless and Unity Growth, with angel investors including Meta chief AI scientist Yann LeCun, Datadog CEO Olivier Pomel, and Hugging Face co-founder Thomas Wolf.

What makes UMA's Northstar robot different?

Northstar is designed to weigh about 40 kg so it can safely work alongside humans in factories and warehouses, and it is meant to learn new tasks in real time from a single demonstration, improving with repetition.

How does UMA compare to competitors like Tesla and Figure?

UMA's Version 0 prototype lags Tesla's Optimus and Figure's second-generation robot on hardware, but the startup is betting on software, leveraging Cadene's experience with Tesla's foundation models and open-source robotics at Hugging Face, while targeting Europe as its first market.